What is Hiatal Hernia?
Piles
Muscles in the human body possess certain weak spots. These weak areas could be congenital, or they could be the result of trauma, underlying disorders, or surgical complications. It’s possible that fatty tissue or internal organs can push through and protrude onto the exterior when these weak places exist in the body. These can be excruciatingly painful. The name “hernia” refers to this ailment in general. A hiatal hernia happens when the top portion of the stomach protrudes out through the diaphragm, into the chest cavity.
Laparoscopic surgery
If the part of the stomach is being tightly squeezed by the hernia that it is cutting off the blood circulation, then the person will need surgery. The surgery for a hiatal hernia is done by restoring the hernia back into the abdomen. The surgeon will wrap the upper portion of the stomach around the bottom of the esophagus so that a permanently tight sphincter is created. During the surgery the hernia is pulled back into the stomach, the valve at the bottom of the esophagus is tightened and the hole through which the hernia protruded is repaired. Laparoscopic surgery is also an alternative to treat hernias. The laparoscopic procedure is very similar to open surgery. However, instead of cutting the skin, minute incisions are made on the skin, and the surgical tools are inserted through the incisions to complete the procedure by setting the protruding tissue into place.
- PROCEDURE NAME : Laparoscopic surgery
- SURGERY TYPE: Minimally Invasive LASER
- HOSPITALIZATION: No Hospitalization
- SURGERY DURATION: 30 minutes
- ANAESTHESIA:Spinal Block / General Anaesthesia
- FULL RECOVERY: 3 - 4 days
TREATMENTS
Diagnosis
There are several tests that will be conducted to diagnose a hiatal hernia. Barium swallow involves consuming a special liquid and taking X-rays. This test will help to determine how big the hiatal hernia is. An endoscopy might be performed as well. Endoscopy is a procedure where an endoscope is inserted through the mouth of the person to check the upper portion of the digestive system. Some of the other tests done include; esophageal manometry, pH test, etc.
Surgery
Laparoscopic surgery is also an alternative to treat hernias. The laparoscopic procedure is very similar to open surgery. However, instead of cutting the skin, minute incisions are made on the skin, and the surgical tools are inserted through the incisions to complete the procedure by setting the protruding tissue into place.
Causes
- Chronic constipation
- Painful bowel movements
- Nausia
Symptoms
- Discomfort while sitting
- Swelling & Itching
- Painful bowel movements
- Excessive Bleeding
Frequently Asked Questions
What is a hiatal hernia?
A hiatal hernia happens when the top portion of the stomach protrudes out through the diaphragm, into the chest cavity.
What is the similarity between Hiatal hernia and gastroesophageal reflux disease?
They both exhibit similar symptoms.
Does hiatal hernia require treatment?
Severe cases of hiatal hernia require treatment. If the hernia is strangulated it will need surgery
What to avoid when I have a hiatal hernia?
What to avoid when I have a hiatal hernia?
Can hiatal hernias be fixed with surgery?
Yes. A severe case of hernia can be fixed with either open surgery or laparoscopic surgery.
